Bob Ludwig, Radiohead, and the Art of Elegant Problem-Solving in Mastering
“Complex problems don't always need complex solutions.
Ludwig could have used sophisticated dynamic processing to tame that tambourine. Instead, he chose the approach that served the music best: a simple cut combined with his shelf boost.”
Analyzing Dave Kutch's Master of Janelle Monáe's 'Make Me Feel': Brightness with Warmth
“Analyzing other engineers’ work teaches you more than their specific moves. It teaches you to listen differently, think creatively, and trust your instincts when the standard approach isn’t enough.”
How Andy Wallace's 'Obsessive' Approach To Bass Made Me a Better Engineer
"Get the bass right, and suddenly the vocals sit better. The kick hits harder. The guitars find their space. Everything feels more balanced because you've built from a solid foundation." — I adapted an idea from Andy Wallace that can improve your mastering work.
How Studying Serban Ghenea's Mixes Made Me a Better Mastering Engineer
“Because I’d analyzed bus compression in Serban’s mixes, I could hear what the problem was and knew how to fix it. I applied the techniques I’d learned, and the compression improved the track, enhancing its movement. The result was a punchier track with a harder-hitting groove. Additionally, I could reduce the overall level reaching my limiter while still maintaining loudness.”
Dave Kutch, The Weeknd, and the Art of Aggressive EQ
“Recently I worked on 'In Your Eyes' by The Weeknd, analyzing Dave Kutch's master. Kutch is more aggressive than most A-list mastering engineers. Where others might add 1dB here and there, Kutch really goes for it with 3-4dB boosts. That might not sound like much, but in the mastering world, it's substantial.”
How Reverse-Engineering a Bob Ludwig Master Changed My Compression Game
“Ludwig’s approach to my student project was a demonstration of his character. The attention he gave to my amateur mix—the same care he’d bring to a major release—was admirable. Even though he wasn’t getting paid for this master, and it was for a project that was way beneath him, he still put in the effort. It’s a standard worth aspiring to.”
Learning from John Hanes: How Focusing on Performance Instead of Sound Changed My Masters
“Instead, I started asking: which limiter makes the singer sound their best? Which one makes their performance feel stronger?” - I explore how thinking differently about my mastering decisions has improved my work.
EQ: Should You Boost or Cut?
“Most of us gravitate toward boosts because they provide immediate satisfaction. Cuts require more patience. The benefits are often subtle until you A/B them. But when cuts work, they usually work better.”
Limiter Selection: The Most Important Step in Mastering Music
“Going through these various options also dialled in the perfect colour and tone for the record using only limiters. This meant I needed minimal EQ to get the tonal balance right. The less EQ you can get away with, the better—less phase shift and less transient distortion.”
Why I Spend 20 Minutes Not Mastering Before I Start Mastering
“Every workday, I spend 10-20 minutes on a simple routine before starting client work.
Here's what I do: analyze a track mastered by a world-class engineer, master it myself quickly, then compare the results.”